We review the literature on gold as an investment. We summarize a wide variety of literature,
including the papers in this special issue of International Review of Financial Analysis to …

In this study, we compare the safe-haven properties of Bitcoin, gold, and the commodity
index against world, developed, emerging, USA, and Chinese stock market indices for the …

This paper addresses the timely question of whether Bitcoin exhibits a safe-haven property
for stock market investments during extreme market conditions and whether such a property …

This paper examines the asymmetric impact of gold prices, oil prices and their associated
volatilities on stock markets of emerging economies. Monthly data are used for the period …

The authors examine the relation between price returns and volatility changes in the Bitcoin
market using a daily database denominated in US dollar. The results for the entire period …

Adverse ecological effects have recently generated several eco-friendly investment
opportunities including green and climate bonds. Although climate bonds have emerged as …

This study analyzes the dynamics between bitcoin trading, price activities, and economic
surprise shocks from a broad and novel perspective on a national level. We start by …

Based on daily data from 1989 to 2016 we find that the correlations between gold and oil
market futures and equity returns in the aggregate US market, and specifically in the energy …

The emerging economy of India counts gold and oil amongst its top imports, suggesting that
the prices of these resources affect the domestic inflation and stock market. Expectations on …

This paper investigates the presence of asymmetric volatility dynamics in Bitcoin, Ethereum,
Ripple, and Litecoin. Asymmetric effects between good and bad news are traditionally …